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本地部署Whisper实现语言转文字

2026-11-12 01:30:09 来源:互联网转载

文章目录

  • 本地部署Whisper实现语言转文字
  • 1.前置条件
  • 2.安装chocolatey
  • 3.安装ffmpeg
  • 4.安装whisper
  • 5.测试用例
  • 6.命令行用法
  • 7.本地硬件受限,借用hugging face资源进行转译

    本地部署Whisper实现语言转文字

    1.前置条件

    环境windows10 64位

    2.安装chocolatey

    安装chocolatey目的是安装ffpeg

    以管理员身份运行PowerShell

    粘贴命令

    Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))

    安装成功打入choco

    安装文件夹路径

    C:\ProgramData\chocolatey

    3.安装ffmpeg

    choco install ffmpeg

    4.安装whisper

    pip install git+https://github.com/openai/whisper.git

    安装完成运行

    pip install --upgrade --no-deps --force-reinstall git+https://github.com/openai/whisper.git

    安装完成

    5.测试用例

    直接命令行

    whisper yoump3.mp3

    6.命令行用法

    以下命令将使用medium模型转录音频文件中的语音:

    whisper audio.flac audio.mp3 audio.wav --model medium

    默认设置(选择模型small)非常适合转录英语。要转录包含非英语语音的音频文件,您可以使用以下选项指定语言--language:

    whisper japanese.wav --language Japanese

    添加--task translate后将把演讲翻译成英文:

    whisper japanese.wav --language Japanese --task translate

    运行以下命令查看所有可用选项:

    whisper --help

    7.本地硬件受限,借用hugging face资源进行转译

    进入huggingface网址,往下拉

    https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-large-v3

    粘贴上述代码

    import torchfrom transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, pipelinefrom datasets import load_datasetdevice = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32model_id = "openai/whisper-large-v3"model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(    model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True)model.to(device)processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)pipe = pipeline(    "automatic-speech-recognition",    model=model,    tokenizer=processor.tokenizer,    feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor,    max_new_tokens=128,    chunk_length_s=30,    batch_size=16,    return_timestamps=True,    torch_dtype=torch_dtype,    device=device,)dataset = load_dataset("distil-whisper/librispeech_long", "clean", split="validation")sample = dataset[0]["audio"]result = pipe(sample)print(result["text"])

    修改本地代码,将sample修改为,需要转录的录音,接入代理;

    import torchfrom transformers import AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, pipelinefrom datasets import load_datasetimport osos.environ['CURL_CA_BUNDLE'] = ''os.environ["http_proxy"] = "http://127.0.0.1:7890"os.environ["https_proxy"] = "http://127.0.0.1:7890"device = "cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"torch_dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32model_id = "openai/whisper-large-v3"model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(    model_id, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, low_cpu_mem_usage=True, use_safetensors=True)model.to(device)processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)pipe = pipeline(    "automatic-speech-recognition",    model=model,    tokenizer=processor.tokenizer,    feature_extractor=processor.feature_extractor,    max_new_tokens=128,    chunk_length_s=30,    batch_size=16,    return_timestamps=True,    torch_dtype=torch_dtype,    device=device,)dataset = load_dataset("distil-whisper/librispeech_long", "clean", split="validation")sample = dataset[0]["audio"]result = pipe("myaudio")print(result["text"])

    借用huggingface的速度,速度取决于网速

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