R3300L安装armbian（bullseye 23.08.0）并装OMV

���近在折腾机顶盒，把折腾过程记录一下，仅作参考，不负任何责任。

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一、硬件准备：

百视通R3300L机顶盒一台；

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普通miniUSB数据线一条；

晶晨HDMI刷机神器一个；

读卡器和TF卡或者U盘一个（都不要小于8G）

win10电脑一台。

二、软件准备：

晶晨的刷机工具USB_Burning_Tool；

开心电视助手4；下载地址：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1JXVGVndXeBDu2OQ4QbPA1A?pwd=8pgq

提取码：8pgq

R3300L的安卓6线刷固件（img镜像）；下载地址：

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1US2DZTHGGFOik3qLnHwJig?pwd=vjvz

安卓app：Reboot to LibreElec；下载地址：

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1-aTnerW7vhmG-wlP-zLAHw?pwd=avox

Rufus刷镜像（或者winImg32等刷镜像的也行）；

Armbian_23.08.0_amlogic_s905lb-r3300l_bullseye_6.1.38_server_2023.07.08.img

下载地址：https://github.com/ophub/amlogic-s9xxx-armbian/releases

三、制作armbian启动TF卡

把TF装进读卡器，插进电脑USB口，打开Rufus，选择下载的armbian镜像，确认一下被刷进的设备是不是你要用的TF卡，按确定，刷好之后，改uEnv.Txt和extlinuxconf文件。

四、刷安卓6固件，然后用U盘安装Reboot To LibreElec，并运行，期间会弹出Root权限询问对话框，请选择允许。

警告：如果用Reboot To LibreElec重启进入tf卡或者u盘的armbian，再进行安装的话，会导致只要usb口或者tf卡槽有设备就不能顺利引导安装在emmc的armbian系统。要想避免这个bug，应该利用《开心电视助手4》中“调试”→"从u盘/SD卡启动"，从而引导tf卡或u盘的armbian镜像启动，再安装。

五、插入TF卡，启动armbian，第一次启动要你重设Root的密码的，其它要设置的直接按Ctrl+C取消跳过，在终端输入：

armbian-install -m yes

稍等十分钟左右，就可以安装进机顶盒里的emmc了。安装完毕会提示输入：

poweroff

关掉电源，取出TF卡，再开机顶盒就可以从emmc启动刚装的armbian了。进去后，更换国内源：

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

在打开的文件中，给每一行的最前面添加#号，这样就可以注释掉里面的内容，把以下内容复制进去。

#这是原来内容，在行首添加了#号，注释掉#deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free#deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free#deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free#deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free#deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-backports main contrib non-free#deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-backports main contrib non-free#deb http://security.debian.org/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free#deb-src http://security.debian.org/ bullseye-security main contrib non-free#以上是原内容#以下是我添加的源# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度# 清华大学的软件源deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free# 阿里云的软件源 deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib# 中科大的软件源 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free  deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free  deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free  deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free

检查无误后，按Ctrl+O保存，按Ctrl+X退出。

nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.list

把原内容注释掉，复制以下内容进去

#deb http://apt.armbian.com bullseye main bullseye-utils bullseye-desktopdeb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/armbian bullseye main bullseye-utils bullseye-desktop

运行一下：

apt update && apt upgrade -y

等待更新完毕。

六、安装OMV

这部分内容参考了以下网页：

参考网址一：Installation on Debian

https://docs.openmediavault.org/en/5.x/installation/on_debian.html?highlight=debian

参考网址二：Installing OMV6 on Armbian Bullseye

https://wiki.omv-extras.org/doku.php?id=omv6:armbian_bullseye_install

手动安装 openmediavault 密钥环：

apt-get install --yes gnupgwget -O "/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/openmediavault-archive-keyring.asc" https://packages.openmediavault.org/public/archive.keyapt-key add "/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/openmediavault-archive-keyring.asc"

添加清华源软件包储存库加速。这部分参考了：

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/openmediavault/

cat nulcscript ospp.vbs /inpkey:FXYTK-NJJ8C-GB6DW-3DYQT-6F7THcscript ospp.vbs /sethst:192.168.16.217cscript ospp.vbs /act

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